DANIEL
Historical Background & Purpose of Prophet:
Daniel, the writer of this book (7:19, 8:18, 9:3, 10:15), was taken to Babylon as a young boy during the first exile of Judah. 605-536 B.C. are the seventy years spanning Daniels ministry. These seventies years would have been the entire exile of Israel in Babylonia and ends with the displaced Jew’s returning home.
His original readers
and hearers would have been his fellow Jews in Babylon; and also Babylonians.
The purpose would have been to reveal that the God of Israel was still their
God, is all powerful, and was going to protect and preserve them. Even the King
ruling over them, King Nebuchadnezzar, recognized their God exclaims “…There is
no other god that can rescue like this!” (Daniel 3:29)This book was compiled
after the Israelites were released to return to their nation under the rule of
King Cyrus.
Character and Nature of God:
This book screams the soverignity of God. Many times the text
tells us that God gave authorites over Daniel, Hananiah (Shadrach), Mishael
(Meshach), and Azaraiah (Abednego) “…respect and affection…”(1:9) and caused them to have favor by granting
them “…an unusual aptitude…”(1:17) and “…special ability…”(1:17) to stand out
and have favor. God also humbles the proud and is full of justice. One of many
examples of this is when God takes Nebuchadnezzar’s kingdom and makes him live
a pathetic life for seven years.(43:7) It is also God’s extraordinary grace to
restore to him his kingdom. God is also a faithful God. Daniel knew this deeply
and lived in such a way that showed this. An example of this would be Daniels
prayer in Chapter nine when seventy years have passed and He prays, reminding
God of his promise for them to only be exiled 70 years. God is also a great
rescuer. He rescues Hananiah, Mishael and Azaraiah from the fire (3:13-27) and
rescues Daniel from the lion’s den (6:19-23). He also rescues his people from
the great power of Babylon. \
God's Redemptive Plan:
There are two messianic prophecies found in Daniel:
“As my vision continues that night, I saw someone like a son
of man coming with the clouds of heaven. He approached the Ancient One and was
led into his presence. He was given authority, honor, and sovereignty over all
the nations of the world, so that people of every race and nation and language
would obey him. His rule is eternal- it will never end. His kingdom will never
be destroyed.” (7:13-14)
“After this period of sixty-two sets of seven, the Anointed
one will be killed, appearing to have accomplished nothing, and a ruler will
arise whose armies will destroy the city and the temple.” (9:26)
Personal Application
“If we are thrown into
the blazing furnace, the God whom we serve is able to save us. He will rescue
us from your power, Your majesty. But even if he doesn’t, we want to
make it clear to you, your majesty, that we will never serve your gods or
worship the gold statue you have set up.” Daniel 3:17-18
Oh my goodness! Lord give
me this kind of faith in you! A faith that isn't build on a foundation of
experience of what I've seen God do, nor what I’ve prayed and seen God answer.
But a faith built on a strong foundation of the truth of God. Knowing that God
is still God if he answers my prayers how I think he should or not. With a
death sentence on their lives, Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego made a bold
declaration of faith in God. Believing that His character was always good and
that God was for them; whether or not he rescued them from the fire. I have
already shared this revevlation with two people; but will share it with a few
more so it continues to get into my heart and becomes my personal revelation.
Point of Passion
Nebuchadnezzar, the
King of Babylon who took the Jews into exile, their enemy and oppressor, was
humbled by God. God is more powerful than all our oppressors and will humble
the proud. For oppressed woman to understand that a day is coming when there
oppressor will be punished and humbled by God is so encouraging. What God is
like our God? So good! Also, Daniel prays in the promises of God for his people
that they will be released from oppression and be able to return to their
homelands. Once we start walking into the truth of God and the fullness of
life, we have a responsibility to pray this into action for other women who are
oppressed. God will bring freedom and is faithful to fulfill his promises. We
need to partner with him!
Alexa, Ditto! Your application comment was great and so true!
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